Cov lus qhia ntawm cov tshuab lathes thaum ntxov yog cov khoom siv nyuaj. Cov ntsia hlau nyuaj tau kho cua sov, grinded thiab scraped. Lub voj voog ntau lawm ntev thiab kev siv tshuab ua haujlwm nyuaj. Niaj hnub no, txhawm rau txhawm rau txo cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, cov yas lamination feem ntau yog siv. Hard rails muaj kev sib txhuam loj, loj inertia, thiab siab zog. Lawv tam sim no feem ntau yog siv nyob rau hauv kev lag luam, hnyav-duty CNC tshuab cuab yeej. Linear rails tam sim no siv rau ntawm CNC milling tshuab thiab multi-axis machining chaw nrog tsis tshua muaj kev sib txhuam, rhiab tshuab cuab yeej teb thiab me inertia. Feem ntau, lawv tau tsau rau ntawm lub txaj los ntawm ntau qhov sib txawv ntawm cov phaj siab, uas yooj yim rau nruab thiab kho. Txawm li cas los xij, lub zog tsis zoo li qhov nyuaj, thiab khoov yuav tshwm sim thaum ua haujlwm hnyav.
Lub chaw machining yog muab faib ua nyuaj rail thiab linear rail. Lub linear rail muaj ob hom: pob thiab cov menyuam. Lub linear rail muaj ceev txav ceev, siab precision thiab zoo stability. Tom qab preloading, cov kab tsheb ciav hlau tuaj yeem ua tiav xoom qhov sib txawv ntawm cov ntsia hlau thiab lub peev xwm thauj khoom tag nrho hauv txhua qhov kev qhia. Txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau tseem hu ua lub tsheb ciav hlau dav lossis lub tsheb ciav hlau square. Qhov kev txav ntawm txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau nyuaj yuav tsum muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov chaw txav mus los, thiab kev sib txhuam coefficient loj. , nquag adhesion, ua rau kev ua yuam kev. Yav dhau los, nws yog feem ntau siv nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej overload. Tom qab cov ntawv qhia kev tsheb ciav hlau tau hnav, cov kab tsheb ciav hlau yuav tsum tau hloov tau yooj yim, thaum lub tsheb ciav hlau nyuaj nyuaj vim qhov sib txawv yuav tsum tau kho.
Ob qho tib si nyuaj thiab cov kab tsheb ciav hlau yog cov txheej txheem rau kev tawm suab ntawm cov cuab yeej siv tshuab, xws li kev txav ntawm lub rooj ua haujlwm thiab kev sib hloov ntawm lub thawv spindle.
Linear rails feem ntau yog xa mus rau cov lus qhia dov, thiab cov khoom zoo li no feem ntau hu ua "linear guides". Cov kab ntawv qhia nws tus kheej tau muab faib ua ob ntu: qhov swb rail thiab slider. Muaj cov khoom siv hluav taws xob sab hauv lossis cov chais rau hauv cov swb thaiv, thiab qhov ntev ntawm txoj kab swb tuaj yeem hloov kho. Nws yog ib qho kev tivthaiv modular, tus qauv thiab serialized ib tus neeg cov khoom tsim los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom tshwj xeeb. Nws tuaj yeem ntsia tau rau ntawm lub tshuab cuab yeej thiab tuaj yeem disassembled thiab hloov tom qab hnav. Linear rails siv dov kev sib txhuam, ceev ceev, muaj kev tiv thaiv tsawg, thiab yooj yim rau lubricate. Niaj hnub no, ntau thiab ntau txoj kab tsheb ciav hlau tau siv nyob rau hauv kev lag luam tshuab cuab yeej, tab sis high-end imported machines tseem feem ntau siv cov ntsia hlau nyuaj, thiab cov chaw lag luam hauv tsev siv cov khoom siv nyuaj. Tseem muaj ntau txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau.
Cov kev taw qhia kev tsheb nqaj hlau ntawm cov tsheb ciav hlau nyuaj thiab lub tshuab dhos txaj yog ib qho tseem ceeb casting, thiab tom qab ntawd cov kev taw qhia kev tsheb nqaj hlau tau ua tiav ntawm lub hauv paus, thiab tom qab ntawd cov kev taw qhia kev tsheb nqaj hlau tau ua tiav los ntawm cov hlau tsis muaj hlau tua quenching thiab sib tsoo. Niaj hnub no, tseem muaj cov rooj plaub uas lub txaj thiab cov kev taw qhia rails tsis tas ua ke. Piv txwv li, cov inlaid steel guide rails raug ntsia saum txaj tom qab ua tiav. Lub hard rail yog ib qho kev qhia rail nrog zawv zawg kev sib txhuam, zoo rigidity thiab muaj zog load-bearing muaj peev xwm.
